💰 Finance

Month-End Close Procedure SOP Template

Complete monthly financial close accurately and on time

10 steps · ~30 min estimated

Steps

1

Step 1

Reconcile all bank accounts and resolve any outstanding discrepancies from the prior month

2

Step 2

Review and post all pending journal entries including accruals and deferrals

3

Step 3

Reconcile accounts receivable balances and follow up on overdue invoices

4

Step 4

Reconcile accounts payable and verify all vendor invoices have been recorded

5

Step 5

Review prepaid expense amortization schedules and post monthly entries

6

Step 6

Verify revenue recognition entries comply with accounting standards

7

Step 7

Run the trial balance report and investigate any variances greater than 5%

8

Step 8

Prepare the income statement, balance sheet, and cash flow statement

9

Step 9

Review financial statements for accuracy and completeness with the controller

10

Step 10

Archive the month-end package and distribute reports to stakeholders

About This Template

This Month-End Close Procedure SOP template provides a structured, step-by-step framework for your finance team. Each step is designed to be clear enough for someone performing this process for the first time.

You can use this template as-is or customize it for your organization's specific tools and workflow. For the best results, document each step using QuickSOP's Chrome Extension — it will automatically capture screenshots and generate a visual, interactive SOP that's easier to follow than text-only instructions.

This template includes 10 steps with an estimated completion time of approximately 30 minutes. Review and update this SOP quarterly or whenever the underlying process changes.

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